Original
Principles of flight discovered. |
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Rotating
Wing, The Air Wheel, The PixiWing, The Ornithopter? |
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THE GREEN ARROW INDICATES ANGULAR MOMENTUM, GENERATED BY GRAVITY & AERODYNAMICS. |
The
air-wheel spins, creating a low-pressure system, lighter than air which
rises. Combined with the torque around the axel, this generates lift.
A forward moving linear momentum, is created by spinning the angular
momentum backwards, contrary to the direction a ground wheel naturally
takes. This paradoxical nature of aerodynamics is best observed by the way a golf ball spins backwards, creating a rising curve into the air. At the same time, the pocket of air that surrounds it creates a buffer that deflects wind & turbulence. A stiff headwind will allow flight like a kite or paraglider, but with the advantage that angular momentum is conserved in the spinning wing, meaning that a sudden drop in headwind will not hinder flight as much as a fixed wing. |
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YELLOW ARROW DENOTES RESULTANT LINEAR FORWARD
MOMENTUM & LIFT. VERY LITTLE POWER IS NEEDED TO CONSERVE TORQUE & VELOCITY. |
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| This
simple model can be made out of a toothpick & a couple of business
cards. The zig-zag pattern of the pixiwing, gives air-traction, which
provides stability in a way similar to the tread in a tyre. The pointed
tips, also give better air-traction, so long as the pattern is even.
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Good
Example |
Bad
Example |
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This
wing has less stability, as it slews sideways in the same way that a
smooth tyre does not keep in a straight line. The uneven wing (above,
Good example) seems to cut the air in the same way the keel of a boat,
or the fins of a surfboard, keep it heading in a perfect line. The bent
foils also provide a more natural free-wheeling capacity to the axel.
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A heavier axel provides a better conservation of angular momentum (torque) allowing a faster flightspeed. Stretching the depth of the wing outwards will slow angular speed. Contracting the wing inwards, creates higher angular speed, more torque, a sharper aerodynamic, and; more forward momentum & velocity. |
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